Non-Associativity Induced Modifications of Open-System Quantum Dynamics: General Master Equation and a Two-Qubit Ising Case Study
Ekin S{\i}la Y\"or\"uk, \"Ozg\"ur E. M\"ustecapl{\i}o\u{g}lu, Zafer Gedik

TL;DR
This paper derives a modified quantum master equation incorporating weak nonassociativity effects, revealing how such deformations influence open-system dynamics, entanglement, and state purity in a two-qubit Ising model.
Contribution
It introduces a novel correction to the quantum master equation accounting for nonassociative operator products and demonstrates its impact on entanglement and coherence in a two-qubit system.
Findings
Nonassociativity suppresses steady-state entanglement by up to 59%.
It reduces the purity of quantum states and increases entropy.
The relaxation timescale remains unaffected by nonassociativity.
Abstract
Nonassociative deformations of phase-space structures arise naturally in the presence of magnetic charge, where the Jacobi identity for momentum components fails and the corresponding Moyal product becomes nonassociative. While such structures are well understood at the level of single-particle kinematics, their implications for open-system quantum dynamics remain largely unexplored. Here we derive a Born-Markov master equation for a system coupled to a bath when the underlying operator product is weakly nonassociative. The deformation enters through associators appearing in the second-order kernel, while pairwise operator products and dissipators retain their standard form. The resulting correction is dispersive and modifies the Liouville-von Neumann part of the generator without introducing additional dissipative channels. We then embed this structure into a two-qubit transverse-field…
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