Searching for the Dark Photon with PADME

TL;DR

The PADME experiment aims to detect the Dark Photon by analyzing positron-electron annihilation events using missing mass techniques, with detailed analysis methods and background rejection strategies.

Contribution

This paper introduces the analysis techniques and background rejection procedures for the PADME experiment's search for Dark Photons.

Findings

Developed analysis techniques for Dark Photon detection.

Characterized background composition and rejection methods.

Prepared for data analysis in the search for Dark Photons.

Abstract

The PADME Experiment at Laboratori Nationali di Frascati is designed to search for the Dark Photon, a hypothetical gauge boson responsible for the interaction between the visible and the hidden sector. PADME explores the process of annihilation of beam positrons with the electrons in a fixed target, employing the missing mass technique: in case the annihilation results in the associate production of one visible and one Dark photon, the first can be registered by the experiment's electromagnetic calorimeter and the Dark Photon mass can be reconstructed knowing the beam energy. This paper presents the analysis techniques that are being employed for the PADME data, as well as the background composition and rejection procedure.