Automating UI Optimization through Multi-Agentic Reasoning
Zhipeng Li, Christoph Gebhardt, Yi-Chi Liao, Christian Holz

TL;DR
AutoOptimization is a multi-agent framework that automates UI layout optimization based on user preferences, reducing manual effort and improving customization through reasoning agents.
Contribution
Introduces a multi-agent system that automates UI optimization by interpreting user preferences, configuring objectives, and validating layouts, streamlining the process.
Findings
Successfully generates optimal UI layouts aligned with user preferences.
Reduces manual inspection and reliance on population averages.
Leverages multiple reasoning agents for comprehensive UI adaptation.
Abstract
We present AutoOptimization, a novel multi-objective optimization framework for adapting user interfaces. From a user's verbal preferences for changing a UI, our framework guides a prioritization-based Pareto frontier search over candidate layouts. It selects suitable objective functions for UI placement while simultaneously parameterizing them according to the user's instructions to define the optimization problem. A solver then generates a series of optimal UI layouts, which our framework validates against the user's instructions to adapt the UI with the final solution. Our approach thus overcomes the previous need for manual inspection of layouts and the use of population averages for objective parameters. We integrate multiple agents sequentially within our framework, enabling the system to leverage their reasoning capabilities to interpret user preferences, configure the…
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