Investigation of deuteron-like singly bottomed dibaryon resonances

TL;DR

This study explores the existence of deuteron-like singly bottomed dibaryon resonances with strangeness using the chiral quark model, identifying two potential resonances with specific energies and decay widths, emphasizing the importance of channel-coupling effects.

Contribution

The paper presents the first systematic investigation of bottomed dibaryon resonances with strangeness, highlighting the significance of channel-coupling in their formation and detection.

Findings

Identified two resonance states with specific energies and decay widths.

Demonstrated the importance of channel-coupling effects in resonance exploration.

Suggested experimental feasibility of detecting these dibaryon states.

Abstract

We perform a systematical investigation of the existence of the deuteron-like singly bottomed dibaryon resonance states with strangeness $S=-1,~-3,~-5$ in the chiral quark model. Two resonance states with strangeness $S=-1$ are obtained in the baryon-baryon scattering process. The first candidate is $\Sigma\Sigma_b$ in the $\Lambda\Lambda_b$ and $N\Xi_b^*$ scattering process, with the resonance energy 6974.22 MeV - 6975.37 MeV and the decay width 14.450 MeV, respectively; the other one is $\Sigma \Sigma_b^*$ in the $N\Xi_b$ and $N\Xi'_b$ scattering process, with the resonance energy 6990.69 MeV - 7008.37 MeV and the decay width 43.790 MeV, respectively. The Root Mean Square (RMS) radius calculation shows that the former tends to be in a compact structure, while the latter tends to be in a molecular structure. Both of these resonance states are worthy of experimental exploration. Furthermore, it should be emphasized that the effect of channel-coupling is of great importance in exploring exotic hadron states, and investigating the scattering process may serve as an effective approach to identifying genuine resonances.