Long coherence silicon spin qubit fabricated in a 300 mm industrial foundry

TL;DR

This study demonstrates long coherence times in silicon spin qubits fabricated in a 300 mm industrial foundry, highlighting their potential for scalable quantum computing through noise mitigation strategies.

Contribution

First demonstration of long-coherence silicon spin qubits in a 300 mm industrial foundry with detailed noise analysis and suppression techniques.

Findings

Achieved Hahn-echo T2 of 4 ms for spin qubits.

Identified detuning noise amplitude of 2.2 μeV.

Observed strong zero-phase correlations between qubits.

Abstract

Silicon spin qubits offer long coherence times, a compact footprint and compatibility with industrial CMOS manufacturing. Here, we investigate spin qubits hosted in quantum dots fabricated in a state-of-the-art 300 mm nanoelectronics foundry and demonstrate substantially enhanced coherence, achieving a Hahn-echo time of $T_2^{\text{Hahn}} = 4\,\mathrm{ms}$ for singlet--triplet oscillations. Employing noise spectroscopy and noise correlation measurements, we identify detuning noise with an amplitude of $\delta \varepsilon_{\mathrm{rms}} = 2.2\,\mu\mathrm{eV}$ (integrated over 90 s) and observe strong zero-phase correlations between two spatially separated spin qubits. The singlet--triplet basis intrinsically rejects these common-mode fluctuations, yielding a pronounced suppression of dephasing. Our results suggest that exploiting the versatility of silicon quantum dots to adapt the qubit encoding to the microscopic noise landscape represents a promising strategy for advancing scalable quantum information processing.