On the existence of entire solutions to a system of nonlinear Fermat-type partial differential-difference equations

TL;DR

This paper characterizes finite-order entire solutions to a system of nonlinear Fermat-type partial differential-difference equations in multiple complex variables, extending previous two-dimensional results to higher dimensions.

Contribution

It generalizes existing results on Fermat-type equations from two variables to multiple complex variables, providing a comprehensive analysis of entire solutions in higher dimensions.

Findings

Identifies conditions for the existence of entire solutions.

Extends previous two-dimensional results to _m dimensions.

Provides examples demonstrating the sharpness of the results.

Abstract

The aim of this study is to investigate the precise form of finite-order entire solutions to the following system of Fermat-type partial differential-difference equations: \beas \begin{cases} \left(\frac{\partial f_1\left(z_1, z_2, \ldots, z_m \right)}{\partial z_1}\right)^{n_1} + f_2^{m_1} \left(z_1 + c_1, z_2 + c_2, \ldots, z_m + c_m \right) = 1,\\ \left(\frac{\partial f_2\left(z_1, z_2, \ldots, z_m \right)}{\partial z_1}\right)^{n_2} + f_1^{m_2} \left(z_1 + c_1, z_2 + c_2, \ldots, z_m + c_m \right) = 1 \end{cases} \eeas for various combinations of the positive integers $n_1$, $n_2$, $m_1$ and $m_2$. Our results extend the work of Xu et al. (Entire solutions for several systems of non-linear difference and partial differential-difference equations of Fermat-type, J. Math. Anal. Appl., 483(2), 2020), generalizing the setting $\mathbb{C}^2$ to $\mathbb{C}^m$. Several examples are provided to illustrate the applicability and sharpness of the obtained results.