Dipole-Dipole Interactions of Floquet States

TL;DR

This paper develops a Floquet-Markov Lindblad master equation to describe dipole-dipole interactions in driven cold two-level atoms, revealing an anisotropic Heisenberg model for their collective behavior.

Contribution

It introduces a novel theoretical framework combining Floquet theory and Lindblad dynamics to model driven atomic systems with dipole interactions.

Findings

Reproduces anisotropic Heisenberg model for dipole interactions

Provides a new approach to modeling driven cold atom systems

Enhances understanding of collective atomic behavior under strong driving

Abstract

We formulate a Floquet-Markov Lindblad master equation for translationally cold two-level atoms driven by a strong monochromatic wave and coupled to a common electromagnetic bath. The resulting dipole-dipole interaction reproduces the anisotropic Heisenberg model.