# Towards a detection of reactor $\overline{\nu}^{}_e \to \overline{\nu}^{}_\mu$ and $\overline{\nu}^{}_e \to \overline{\nu}^{}_\tau$ oscillations with possible CP violation

**Authors:** Yifang Wang, Zhi-zhong Xing, Shun Zhou

arXiv: 2509.00422 · 2025-09-03

## TL;DR

This paper proposes a novel method to detect reactor antineutrino oscillations into muon and tau antineutrinos using elastic scattering, enabling tests of probability conservation and potential CP violation in leptonic sector.

## Contribution

It introduces a new detection approach for antineutrino flavor oscillations via elastic scattering, with implications for testing fundamental symmetries and CP violation.

## Key findings

- Method can distinguish  events through flux measurement
- Potential to test probability conservation in oscillations
- Offers a new avenue to probe leptonic CP violation

## Abstract

We propose an unprecedented detection of reactor $\overline{\nu}^{}_e \to \overline{\nu}^{}_\mu$ and $\overline{\nu}^{}_e \to \overline{\nu}^{}_\tau$ oscillations by using elastic antineutrino-electron scattering processes $\overline{\nu}^{}_\alpha + e^- \to \overline{\nu}^{}_\alpha + e^-$ (for $\alpha = e, \mu, \tau$), among which the $\overline{\nu}^{}_e$ events can be singled out by accurately measuring the $\overline{\nu}^{}_e$ flux via the inverse beta decay $\overline{\nu}^{}_e + p \to e^+ + n$. A proof-of-concept study shows that such measurements will not only be able to test the conservation of probability for reactor antineutrino oscillations, but also offer a new possibility to probe leptonic CP violation at the one-loop level.

## Full text

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## Figures

3 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/2509.00422/full.md

## References

27 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/2509.00422/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/2509.00422