# Local spin polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperons and its interaction corrections

**Authors:** Cong Yi, Shuo Fang, Dong-Lin Wang, Shi Pu

arXiv: 2509.00377 · 2025-09-03

## TL;DR

This paper calculates the spin polarization of $\\Lambda$ hyperons in heavy-ion and proton-lead collisions using hydrodynamics, successfully matching Au+Au data but highlighting puzzles in p+Pb collisions, and discusses recent theoretical developments.

## Contribution

It introduces a hydrodynamic calculation of hyperon spin polarization and explores interaction corrections, addressing experimental data and theoretical advancements.

## Key findings

- Successfully describes Au+Au collision data
- Highlights unresolved issues in p+Pb collisions
- Discusses recent progress in quantum kinetic theory

## Abstract

We have computed the second Fourier sine coefficient of the longitudinal spin polarization, $\langle P_{z} \sin 2(\phi_{p} - \Psi_{2}) \rangle$, as a function of multiplicity or centrality in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200$ GeV and in $p$+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 8.16$ TeV using the CLVisc hydrodynamic framework. The numerical results successfully describe the data in Au+Au collisions. However, understanding the data in $p$+Pb collisions remains a puzzle. Additionally, we have reported some recent developments in quantum kinetic theory and spin hydrodynamics.

## Full text

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## Figures

2 figures with captions in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/2509.00377/full.md

## References

32 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/2509.00377/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/2509.00377