# Nearly Parallel $\mathrm{G}_{2}$-Structures with Torus Symmetry

**Authors:** Giovanni Russo, Andrew Swann

arXiv: 2508.21703 · 2026-05-18

## TL;DR

This paper investigates nearly parallel G2-structures with torus symmetry, using multi-moment map techniques to relate the geometry of these structures to three-dimensional data and construct examples with four-torus symmetry.

## Contribution

It introduces a method to analyze nearly parallel G2-structures with torus symmetry and constructs new examples from three-dimensional geometric data.

## Key findings

- Torus actions produce multi-moment maps on G2-manifolds.
- The geometry of base spaces is determined by triples of closed two-forms.
- Inverse construction yields invariant G2-structures from 3D data.

## Abstract

We study nearly parallel $\mathrm{G}_{2}$-structures with a three-torus symmetry via multi-moment map techniques. An effective three-torus action on a nearly parallel $\mathrm{G}_{2}$-manifold yields a multi-moment map. The torus acts freely on its regular level sets, so they are torus bundles over smooth three-dimensional manifolds. We show that the geometry of the base spaces is specified by two triples of closed two-forms related by a Riemannian metric. We then describe an inverse construction producing invariant nearly parallel $\mathrm{G}_{2}$-structures from three-dimensional data. We observe that locally this may produce examples with four-torus symmetry.

## Full text

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## References

33 references — full list in the complete paper: https://tomesphere.com/paper/2508.21703/full.md

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Source: https://tomesphere.com/paper/2508.21703