Electron-Transfer and Exchange-Interaction Model of the Ligand Hyperfine Structure of Alkylated Iron-Sulfur Clusters

TL;DR

This paper introduces an extended electron-transfer and exchange-interaction model that accurately predicts ligand hyperfine structures in iron-sulfur clusters, aiding the understanding of their biochemical functions.

Contribution

The work extends the Heisenberg-Dirac-van Vleck Hamiltonian to include electron-transfer interactions, providing a quantitative tool for hyperfine structure prediction in complex biochemical systems.

Findings

Extended model accurately predicts hyperfine coupling constants.

Comparison confirms model's applicability to real biochemical systems.

Provides a new approach for studying reactive ligand sites.

Abstract

Iron-sulfur clusters conduct a wide variety of biochemical reactions that are conserved across all domains of life. The hyperfine structure of reactive ligands of these clusters can be studied experimentally and theoretically by means of hyperfine spectroscopy, which can reveal catalytic intermediates in these biochemical processes. Their theoretical prediction, however, requires either advanced methods that describe strongly correlated systems, or Hamiltonian modeling based on symmetry-broken electronic structure methods. This work shows that the addition of electron-transfer interactions to the Heisenberg-Dirac-van Vleck Hamiltonian model leads to the quantitative explanation of hyperfine coupling constants at active organic ligand sites. Comparison with experimentally available results confirms our extended approach can be used in calculations aimed at describing cutting-edge systems.