Multi-objective Cat Swarm Optimization Algorithm based on a Grid System
Aram M. Ahmed, Bryar A. Hassan, Tarik A. Rashid, Kaniaw A. Noori,, Soran Ab. M. Saeed, Omed H. Ahmed, Shahla U. Umar

TL;DR
This paper introduces GMOCSO, a multi-objective optimization algorithm that enhances the original Cat Swarm Optimization with grid and archive strategies, demonstrating improved robustness on benchmark and real-world problems.
Contribution
The paper proposes GMOCSO, integrating grid and archive strategies into CSO, replacing roulette selection, to improve convergence and diversity in multi-objective optimization.
Findings
GMOCSO outperforms other algorithms on benchmark functions.
The algorithm shows robustness in real-world pressure vessel design.
Statistical analysis confirms the effectiveness of GMOCSO.
Abstract
This paper presents a multi-objective version of the Cat Swarm Optimization Algorithm called the Grid-based Multi-objective Cat Swarm Optimization Algorithm (GMOCSO). Convergence and diversity preservation are the two main goals pursued by modern multi-objective algorithms to yield robust results. To achieve these goals, we first replace the roulette wheel method of the original CSO algorithm with a greedy method. Then, two key concepts from Pareto Archived Evolution Strategy Algorithm (PAES) are adopted: the grid system and double archive strategy. Several test functions and a real-world scenario called the Pressure vessel design problem are used to evaluate the proposed algorithm's performance. In the experiment, the proposed algorithm is compared with other well-known algorithms using different metrics such as Reversed Generational Distance, Spacing metric, and Spread metric. The…
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