Interacting with Thoughtful AI
Xingyu Bruce Liu, Haijun Xia, Xiang Anthony Chen

TL;DR
Thoughtful AI introduces a new interaction paradigm where AI continuously generates and communicates its evolving thought process, enabling more dynamic and cognitively aligned human-AI interactions.
Contribution
This paper conceptualizes Thoughtful AI as a paradigm shift from turn-based systems, highlighting its potential to enable proactive behavior and continuous cognitive alignment.
Findings
Conceptual foundations of Thoughtful AI outlined
Potential for more dynamic human-AI interactions demonstrated
Examples illustrate how Thoughtful AI can transform engagement
Abstract
We envision the concept of Thoughtful AI, a new human-AI interaction paradigm in which the AI behaves as a continuously thinking entity. Unlike conventional AI systems that operate on a turn-based, input-output model, Thoughtful AI autonomously generates, develops, and communicates its evolving thought process throughout an interaction. In this position paper, we argue that this thoughtfulness unlocks new possibilities for human-AI interaction by enabling proactive AI behavior, facilitating continuous cognitive alignment with users, and fostering more dynamic interaction experiences. We outline the conceptual foundations of Thoughtful AI, illustrate its potential through example projects, and envision how this paradigm can transform human-AI interaction in the future.
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Taxonomy
TopicsExplainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) · Embodied and Extended Cognition · Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
