Automated Flow Pattern Classification in Multi-phase Systems Using AI and Capacitance Sensing Techniques
Nian Ran, Fayez M. Al-Alweet, Richard Allmendinger, Ahmad Almakhlafi

TL;DR
This paper presents an AI-based classification system using capacitance sensors for multiphase flow patterns, offering improved accuracy and robustness over traditional visual methods, enabling real-time monitoring.
Contribution
It introduces a novel integrated platform combining capacitance sensing and deep learning for flow pattern classification, surpassing conventional techniques in accuracy and reliability.
Findings
Achieves over 85% accuracy on experiment datasets
Attains 71% accuracy on pattern datasets
Demonstrates robustness and potential for real-time applications
Abstract
In multiphase flow systems, classifying flow patterns is crucial to optimize fluid dynamics and enhance system efficiency. Current industrial methods and scientific laboratories mainly depend on techniques such as flow visualization using regular cameras or the naked eye, as well as high-speed imaging at elevated flow rates. These methods are limited by their reliance on subjective interpretations and are particularly applicable in transparent pipes. Consequently, conventional techniques usually achieve context-dependent accuracy rates and often lack generalizability. This study introduces a novel platform that integrates a capacitance sensor and AI-driven classification methods, benchmarked against traditional techniques. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach, utilizing a 1D SENet deep learning model, achieves over 85\% accuracy on experiment-based datasets and…
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Taxonomy
TopicsFault Detection and Control Systems · Oil and Gas Production Techniques · Advanced Data Processing Techniques
Methods*Communicated@Fast*How Do I Communicate to Expedia? · Average Pooling · Sigmoid Activation · Global Average Pooling · Dense Connections · Squeeze-and-Excitation Block · Kaiming Initialization · Max Pooling · Softmax · Convolution
