The Japanese and universally Japanese properties for valuation rings and Pr\"ufer domains

TL;DR

This paper investigates the Japanese and universally Japanese properties in valuation rings and Pr"ufer domains, establishing their equivalence and extending classical Noetherian results to certain non-Noetherian rings.

Contribution

It proves the equivalence of Japanese and universally Japanese properties for valuation rings and Pr"ufer domains, extending Nagata's classical Noetherian results to non-Noetherian rings.

Findings

Japanese and universally Japanese properties are equivalent for valuation rings and Pr"ufer domains

All absolutely integrally closed valuation rings and Pr"ufer domains are universally Japanese

Extends classical Noetherian results to certain non-Noetherian rings

Abstract

We discuss the Japanese and universally Japanese properties for valuation rings and Pr\"ufer domains. These properties, regarding finiteness of integral closure, have been studied extensively for Noetherian rings, but very rarely, if ever, for non-Noetherian rings. Among other results, we show that for valuation rings and Pr\"ufer domains, the Japanese and universally Japanese properties are equivalent. This result can be seen as a counterpart to Nagata's classical result for Noetherian rings. This result also tells us many non-Noetherian rings, including all absolutely integrally closed valuation rings and Pr\"ufer domains, are universally Japanese.