Unlocking the Potential: A Novel Tool for Assessing Untapped Micro-Pumped Hydro Energy Storage Systems in Michigan

TL;DR

This paper introduces a new assessment tool that evaluates Michigan's lakes and dams for micro-hydro energy storage potential, integrating extensive data analysis and visualization to aid sustainable water resource management.

Contribution

The study presents a novel, comprehensive tool that assesses the suitability of water facilities for micro-hydro energy storage using detailed data and advanced visualization features.

Findings

The tool successfully evaluates over 420 water facilities in Michigan.

It accurately identifies sites suitable for micro-hydro energy storage.

The interface facilitates easy interpretation and decision-making.

Abstract

This study presents an innovative tool designed to unlock the potential of Michigan's lakes and dams for applications such as water resource management and renewable energy generation. Given Michigan's relatively flat landscape, the focus is on systems that could serve as micro-hydro energy storage solutions. To ensure accuracy and reliability, the tool incorporates extensive data gathered from authorized sources, covering more than 420 water facilities and potential reservoirs in the state. These data are used as part of a case study to evaluate the tool's capabilities. Key parameters assessed include horizontal and vertical distances (head), volume, and the total storage capacity of each reservoir, measured in GWh. By analyzing these factors, the tool determines the suitability of various lakes and dams for hydroelectric power generation, and other uses based on the horizontal and vertical threshold distances. Its robust assessment framework integrates these metrics to comprehensively evaluate each site's potential. The tool's friendly interface and advanced data visualization features make the findings easy to interpret, facilitating optimal resource utilization and informed decision-making for state authorities. Hence, this tool represents a meaningful advancement in managing Michigan's water resources sustainably, promoting environmentally friendly practices, and supporting economic development.