Black Holes and Black Strings in M-theory on Calabi-Yau threefolds with four K\"{a}hler parameters

TL;DR

This paper explores the properties and stability of 5D black holes and black strings in M-theory compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold with four Kähler parameters, using toric geometry and supergravity techniques.

Contribution

It provides a detailed analysis of BPS and non-BPS black hole and string solutions, including their charge regions, entropy, temperature, and stability in a specific Calabi-Yau compactification.

Findings

Identified stable and unstable non-BPS black hole solutions.

Determined stability regions for black strings based on magnetic charges.

Computed entropy and temperature for various black brane configurations.

Abstract

Combining toric geometry techniques and $\mathcal{N}=2$ supergravity formalisms, we study 5D black branes in the M-theory compactification on a four parameter Calabi-Yau threefold. First, we investigate 5D BPS and non-BPS black holes that are derived by wrapping M2-branes on non-holomorphic 2-cycles in such a toric Calabi-Yau manifold. Concretely, we provide the allowed electric charge regions of BPS and non-BPS black hole states that are obtained by surrounding M2-branes over appropriate 2-cycles. Then, we approach the black hole thermodynamic behavior by computing the entropy and the temperature. By evaluating the recombination factor, we examine the stability of such non-BPS black holes. Precisely, we find stable and unstable solutions depending on the allowed electric charge regions. After that, we study 5D black strings by wrapping M5-branes on non-holomorphic dual 4-cycles in the proposed toric Calabi-Yau manifold by focusing on the stability behaviors. In the allowed regions of the moduli space of the non-BPS stringy solutions, we find stable and unstable states depending on the magnetic charge values.