Time-dependent fluorescence by incoherently pumped polar quantum dot driven by a low-frequency monochromatic field

TL;DR

This paper investigates the time-dependent fluorescence spectrum of a polar quantum dot under incoherent excitation and a low-frequency monochromatic drive, deriving an analytical expression for the spectrum's evolution.

Contribution

It provides a novel analytical model describing how a low-frequency monochromatic field influences fluorescence in a broken-inversion quantum dot system.

Findings

Derived an analytical expression for the fluorescence spectrum

Analyzed the spectrum's evolution after switching on the drive

Identified dependence on amplitude, phase, and pumping intensity

Abstract

We studied time-dependent features of high-frequency fluorescent radiation from a two-level quantum system with broken inversion spatial symmetry. The system in question was modelled after a one-electron two-level asymmetric polar semiconductor quantum dot whose electric dipole moment operator has permanent unequal diagonal matrix elements. The dot was permanently excited by incoherent pumping of some sort. Our attention was focused on the evolution of the fluorescence spectrum following abrupt switching on of an additional driving monochromatic field, which frequency is much lower than the optical transition frequency of the quantum dot. An analytical expression for the fluorescence spectrum as a function of the amplitude, initial phase and frequency of the monochromatic driving field, as well as of the pumping intensity and the elapsed time, was derived.