Connecting Large Language Models with Blockchain: Advancing the Evolution of Smart Contracts from Automation to Intelligence

TL;DR

This paper introduces a universal framework that integrates Large Language Models with blockchain data, enhancing smart contract capabilities through improved data accuracy and trustworthiness, even in adversarial environments.

Contribution

It presents a novel integration framework and data aggregation method that significantly improves LLM-based data accuracy on blockchain, addressing interoperability and trust issues.

Findings

Data accuracy improved by 17.74% with 40% malicious nodes

Framework effectively enhances smart contract intelligence

Demonstrates deep integration potential between LLMs and blockchain

Abstract

Blockchain smart contracts have catalyzed the development of decentralized applications across various domains, including decentralized finance. However, due to constraints in computational resources and the prevalence of data silos, current smart contracts face significant challenges in fully leveraging the powerful capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) for tasks such as intelligent analysis and reasoning. To address this gap, this paper proposes and implements a universal framework for integrating LLMs with blockchain data, {\sysname}, effectively overcoming the interoperability barriers between blockchain and LLMs. By combining semantic relatedness with truth discovery methods, we introduce an innovative data aggregation approach, {\funcname}, which significantly enhances the accuracy and trustworthiness of data generated by LLMs. To validate the framework's effectiveness, we construct a dataset consisting of three types of questions, capturing Q\&A interactions between 10 oracle nodes and 5 LLM models. Experimental results demonstrate that, even with 40\% malicious nodes, the proposed solution improves data accuracy by an average of 17.74\% compared to the optimal baseline. This research not only provides an innovative solution for the intelligent enhancement of smart contracts but also highlights the potential for deep integration between LLMs and blockchain technology, paving the way for more intelligent and complex applications of smart contracts in the future.