Research on Domain-Specific Chinese Spelling Correction Method Based on Plugin Extension Modules

TL;DR

This paper introduces a plugin extension module approach for Chinese spelling correction that enhances performance in domain-specific texts by incorporating specialized terminology without sacrificing general accuracy.

Contribution

It presents a novel extension module design that learns domain-specific features, improving correction accuracy in specialized fields while maintaining overall model performance.

Findings

Significant improvement in correction accuracy for medical, legal, and official documents.

Extension modules effectively incorporate domain knowledge without degrading general performance.

Experimental results outperform baseline models without extension modules.

Abstract

This paper proposes a Chinese spelling correction method based on plugin extension modules, aimed at addressing the limitations of existing models in handling domain-specific texts. Traditional Chinese spelling correction models are typically trained on general-domain datasets, resulting in poor performance when encountering specialized terminology in domain-specific texts. To address this issue, we design an extension module that learns the features of domain-specific terminology, thereby enhancing the model's correction capabilities within specific domains. This extension module can provide domain knowledge to the model without compromising its general spelling correction performance, thus improving its accuracy in specialized fields. Experimental results demonstrate that after integrating extension modules for medical, legal, and official document domains, the model's correction performance is significantly improved compared to the baseline model without any extension modules.