Una visi\'on local de los grupos finitos

TL;DR

This paper provides an introductory overview of the local theory of finite groups, focusing on fusion systems and p-local finite groups, offering foundational insights into their structure and properties.

Contribution

It offers a basic introduction to the local study of finite groups, including an overview of fusion systems and p-local finite groups, which are key concepts in modern group theory.

Findings

Introduces fundamental concepts of local finite group theory

Provides a brief perspective on fusion systems

Discusses p-local finite groups

Abstract

This article contains a basic introduction to the local study of finite groups, including a brief perspective on the theory of fusion systems and $p$-local finite groups. -- Este art\'iculo contiene una introducci\'on b\'asica al estudio local de grupos finitos, incluyendo una breve perspectiva de la teor\'ia de sistemas de fusi\'on y grupos $p$-locales finitos.