Direct derivation of $\mathcal N=1$ supergravity in ten dimensions to all orders in fermions

TL;DR

This paper derives the complete form of 10-dimensional $ =1$ supergravity action and supersymmetry transformations to all orders in fermions, revealing a simplified structure and confirming the naturalness of generalized geometry for string theory analysis.

Contribution

It provides the first all-orders derivation of supergravity in ten dimensions using generalized geometry, simplifying the action and supersymmetry transformations significantly.

Findings

Full supergravity action expressed with only five higher-fermionic terms

Simplified supersymmetry transformations at all orders in fermions

Confirmed compatibility of Poisson-Lie T-duality with supergravity equations

Abstract

It has been known for some time that generalised geometry provides a particularly elegant rewriting of the action and symmetries of 10-dimensional supergravity theories, up to the lowest nontrivial order in fermions. By exhibiting the full symmetry calculations in the second-order formalism, we show in the $\mathcal N=1$ case that this analysis can be upgraded to all orders in fermions and we obtain a strikingly simple form of the action as well as of the supersymmetry transformations, featuring overall only five higher-fermionic terms. Surprisingly, even after expressing the action in terms of classical (non-generalised geometric) variables one obtains a simplification of the usual formulae. This in particular confirms that generalised geometry provides the natural set of variables for studying (the massless level of) string theory. We also show how this new reformulation implies the compatibility of the Poisson-Lie T-duality with the equations of motion of the full supergravity theory.