Developing Cost-Effective Drones for 5G Non-Terrestrial Network Research and Experimentation
Carlos de Quinto C\'aceres, Andr\'es Navarro, Alejandro Leonardo, Garc\'ia Navarro, Tom\'as Mart\'inez, Gabriel Otero, Jos\'e Alberto, Hern\'andez

TL;DR
This paper presents a comprehensive guide for developing cost-effective drones equipped with 4G/5G, advanced sensors, and computing capabilities for research and experimentation in 5G non-terrestrial networks.
Contribution
It introduces a detailed drone design integrating multiple communication and sensing technologies tailored for 5G network research.
Findings
Successful integration of 4G/5G connectivity for real-time data transmission
Implementation of a 360-degree camera for immersive applications
Use of a Linux-based system with GPU for computer vision tasks
Abstract
In this article, we describe the components and procedures for building a drone ready for networking experimentation. In particular, our drone design includes multiple technologies and elements such as 4G/5G connectivity for real-time data transmission, a 360-degree camera for immersive vision and AR/VR, precise GPS for navigation, and a powerful Linux-based system with GPU for computer vision experiments and applications. Component selection and assembly techniques are included, along with software integration for a smooth, seamless operation of advanced edge applications.
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Taxonomy
TopicsUAV Applications and Optimization · Satellite Communication Systems
