Using Large Language Models to Generate Authentic Multi-agent Knowledge Work Datasets
Desiree Heim, Christian Jilek, Adrian Ulges, Andreas Dengel

TL;DR
This paper presents a configurable system that uses Large Language Models to generate diverse, annotated, and context-rich multi-agent knowledge work datasets, addressing limitations of existing data collections.
Contribution
The authors introduce a novel multi-agent dataset generator leveraging LLMs to produce realistic, annotated knowledge work data with background context, enabling privacy-preserving evaluations.
Findings
53% of generated documents rated as realistic by human raters
74% of real documents rated as realistic by human raters
Analysis of authenticity criteria and improvement suggestions
Abstract
Current publicly available knowledge work data collections lack diversity, extensive annotations, and contextual information about the users and their documents. These issues hinder objective and comparable data-driven evaluations and optimizations of knowledge work assistance systems. Due to the considerable resources needed to collect such data in real-life settings and the necessity of data censorship, collecting such a dataset appears nearly impossible. For this reason, we propose a configurable, multi-agent knowledge work dataset generator. This system simulates collaborative knowledge work among agents producing Large Language Model-generated documents and accompanying data traces. Additionally, the generator captures all background information, given in its configuration or created during the simulation process, in a knowledge graph. Finally, the resulting dataset can be utilized…
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