Unveiling Cancer Stem Cell Marker Networks: A Hypergraph Approach
David H. Margarit, Gustavo Paccosi, Marcela V. Reale, and Lilia M. Romanelli

TL;DR
This paper introduces a hypergraph-based computational framework to analyze cancer stem cell marker networks across multiple organs, revealing complex interdependencies and key markers involved in tumor heterogeneity and metastasis.
Contribution
It presents a novel hypergraph approach combined with mutual information and Markov models to better understand CSCM networks and cancer progression.
Findings
Hypergraph models capture multi-organ CSCM relationships more effectively.
Identification of key markers driving tumor heterogeneity.
Insights into CSCM interdependencies and metastatic dynamics.
Abstract
We propose a novel computational framework leveraging hypergraph theory to analyse cancer stem cell markers (CSCMs) across multiple organs. Hypergraphs provide a robust representation of CSCM co-expression patterns, capturing their complex multi-organ relationships more comprehensively than traditional graph-based methods. By integrating mutual information analysis and Markov models, we identify key markers driving tumour heterogeneity and metastasis, offering detailed insights into their interdependencies. This approach establishes hypergraphs as a computationally powerful tool to model cancer progression and metastatic dynamics, contributing to the understanding of complex biological systems and supporting the development of targeted therapeutic strategies.
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Taxonomy
TopicsCancer Genomics and Diagnostics · Gene expression and cancer classification · AI in cancer detection
