Testing the Kerr nature with binary black hole inspirals
Swarnim Shashank, Cosimo Bambi, Rittick Roy

TL;DR
This paper uses gravitational wave data from LIGO-Virgo-Kagra to test the Kerr nature of black holes and constrain deviations from general relativity in strong gravitational fields.
Contribution
It introduces a method to analyze binary black hole inspirals for deviations from Kerr metrics using current GW observations.
Findings
Constraints on non-Kerr metric deviations derived from GW data
No significant deviations from Kerr geometry detected
Improved bounds on alternative gravity theories in strong fields
Abstract
The theory of general relativity (GR) is the standard framework for the description of gravitation and the geometric structure of spacetime. With the recent advancement of observational instruments, it has become possible to probe the strong field regime to test GR. We present the constraints obtained from the binary black hole inspiral data of the LIGO-Virgo-Kagra (LVK) gravitational wave (GW) observations on the deformations of some popular parametrized non-Kerr metrics.
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Taxonomy
TopicsBlack Holes and Theoretical Physics · Relativity and Gravitational Theory · History and Theory of Mathematics
