VideoClusterNet: Self-Supervised and Adaptive Face Clustering For Videos
Devesh Walawalkar, Pablo Garrido

TL;DR
VideoClusterNet introduces a self-supervised, adaptive face clustering method for videos that fine-tunes face identification models and employs a parameter-free clustering algorithm, effectively handling challenging cinematic scenarios.
Contribution
The paper presents a novel self-supervised approach for adapting face ID models to video tracks and a parameter-free clustering algorithm, along with a new challenging movie face dataset.
Findings
Effective in difficult movie scenes
State-of-the-art on TV series datasets
Handles pose, expression, lighting variations
Abstract
With the rise of digital media content production, the need for analyzing movies and TV series episodes to locate the main cast of characters precisely is gaining importance.Specifically, Video Face Clustering aims to group together detected video face tracks with common facial identities. This problem is very challenging due to the large range of pose, expression, appearance, and lighting variations of a given face across video frames. Generic pre-trained Face Identification (ID) models fail to adapt well to the video production domain, given its high dynamic range content and also unique cinematic style. Furthermore, traditional clustering algorithms depend on hyperparameters requiring individual tuning across datasets. In this paper, we present a novel video face clustering approach that learns to adapt a generic face ID model to new video face tracks in a fully self-supervised…
Peer Reviews
Decision·Submitted to ICLR 2024
- The paper is well-motivated and easy to follow. - The proposed method is reasonable and feasible. - Compared to the prior work and baseline, the proposed method achieves competitive results.
- The paper does not provide enough information about the proposed dataset, particularly in terms of presenting its uniqueness and advantages. There is no visualizations or statistical analyses to demonstrate distinctions from existing datasets. Furthermore, the description of dataset annotations is unclear. It remains uncertain whether the term "Varying Parameter" mentioned in Figure 1 is associated with dataset annotations. - The authors did not compare their dataset with existing movie person
- The annotation effort for the movie dataset is substantial. - The method is novel in its elimination of the need for manual selection of a clustering threshold. - The pre-processing step includes cutting-edge building blocks such as RetinaFace for face detection and SER-FIQ for face quality assessment. - The noticeable efforts to replicate baselines in PyTorch are commendable. - Limitations and future works are discussed.
Missing important details regarding fine-tuning: it is unclear how the data is divided into train/validation sets during the model fine-tuning stage. The self-distillation fine-tuning step proposed requires multiple tracks from different temporal steps to ensure adequate appearance variations. However, the number of tracks required in a video and how it impacts the model is not discussed. The authors claim that the positive track pair construction step is independent of any ground truth labels
1. Quite detailed experiments and good performance compared to current methods. 2. Automatic face clustering is important and practical for many video editing application but lacks sufficient attention in the research community. One of the reasons is the lack of good benchmarks. This work makes a contribution towards addressing this.
1. Compared to related works that use joint face ID model adaptation and clustering, the uniqueness of this work is not stated clearly. Is the performance increase comes from better face ID model adpatation or just the following clustering method? If better face ID model, is it because of the teacher-student branch method used in this work or other perspectives? 2. Why we need a new benchmark? The existing ones not challenging enough for practical use? Why? Any quantitative/qualitative compari
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Taxonomy
TopicsVideo Analysis and Summarization · Human Pose and Action Recognition · Video Surveillance and Tracking Methods
