Optimizaci\'on del sistema de iluminaci\'on y proyecci\'on para un sensor multiparam\'etrico acusto-\'optico

TL;DR

This paper optimizes the illumination and projection systems of a multiparametric acousto-optic sensor using optical design software, enhancing its effectiveness and portability for measuring liquid properties.

Contribution

It presents the first detailed optimization of the sensor's illumination and projection systems, improving measurement accuracy and device compactness.

Findings

Proper beam expansion on the cell achieved

Projection system with minimal aberrations

Sensor remains compact and portable

Abstract

In previous works we presented a novel multiparametric sensor to simultaneously measure the refractive index and the speed of sound in a liquid by means of the acousto-optic effect. The sensor requires an illumination system that expands the laser beam so that it interacts effectively with the liquid under study. Also, a projection system is necessary in order to adequately capture the diffraction pattern at the cell exit. In this article, we present the optimization of the sensor illumination and projection system using the optical design computational tool Zemax OpticStudio. The considered range of refractive indices of the liquid samples is between 1.33 and 1.51. The results show a correct expansion of the incident beam on the cell, and the projection system achieves an image with very few aberrations and an adequate angular separation between the maxima of the diffraction pattern. Based on the resulting dimensions of the sensor after optimizing the illumination and projection system, we confirm that it is compact and portable.