AI Act and Large Language Models (LLMs): When critical issues and privacy impact require human and ethical oversight

TL;DR

This paper discusses the importance of human and ethical oversight in assessing the risks and privacy impacts of large language models (LLMs) amidst the evolving AI landscape.

Contribution

It highlights the need for comprehensive risk, privacy, and ethical assessments for LLMs, emphasizing human oversight in AI governance.

Findings

LLMs pose significant privacy and ethical risks.

Human oversight is crucial for responsible AI deployment.

Assessment frameworks are necessary for managing LLM impacts.

Abstract

The imposing evolution of artificial intelligence systems and, specifically, of Large Language Models (LLM) makes it necessary to carry out assessments of their level of risk and the impact they may have in the area of privacy, personal data protection and at an ethical level, especially on the weakest and most vulnerable. This contribution addresses human oversight, ethical oversight, and privacy impact assessment.