PRECISE Framework: GPT-based Text For Improved Readability, Reliability, and Understandability of Radiology Reports For Patient-Centered Care
Satvik Tripathi, Liam Mutter, Meghana Muppuri, Suhani Dheer, Emiliano, Garza-Frias, Komal Awan, Aakash Jha, Michael Dezube, Azadeh Tabari,, Christopher P. Bridge, Dania Daye

TL;DR
The PRECISE framework employs GPT-4 to transform radiology reports into clearer, more accessible language at a sixth-grade level, significantly improving patient understanding and engagement in healthcare decisions.
Contribution
This paper presents a novel GPT-4 based framework that enhances radiology report readability and reliability for patient-centered care, validated on 500 reports.
Findings
Significant improvement in report readability and understandability
Enhanced patient engagement and trust in healthcare decisions
Framework demonstrated effectiveness across a large report dataset
Abstract
This study introduces and evaluates the PRECISE framework, utilizing OpenAI's GPT-4 to enhance patient engagement by providing clearer and more accessible chest X-ray reports at a sixth-grade reading level. The framework was tested on 500 reports, demonstrating significant improvements in readability, reliability, and understandability. Statistical analyses confirmed the effectiveness of the PRECISE approach, highlighting its potential to foster patient-centric care delivery in healthcare decision-making.
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Taxonomy
TopicsArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education · Radiology practices and education
MethodsAttention Is All You Need · Position-Wise Feed-Forward Layer · Byte Pair Encoding · Layer Normalization · Absolute Position Encodings · Residual Connection · Dropout · Softmax · Linear Layer · Multi-Head Attention
