Defining relations of 3-dimensional cubic AS-regular algebras of Type P, S and T

TL;DR

This paper extends the classification of 3-dimensional AS-regular algebras to cubic cases, providing a complete list of defining relations and criteria for isomorphism and Morita equivalence, advancing noncommutative algebraic geometry.

Contribution

It introduces a geometric approach to classify cubic AS-regular algebras, extending previous quadratic classifications, and provides explicit relations for algebras related to specific geometric configurations.

Findings

Complete list of defining relations for 3D cubic AS-regular algebras

Geometric conditions for isomorphism and Morita equivalence

Classification results for algebras associated with certain divisors

Abstract

Classification of AS-regular algebras is one of the most important projects in noncommutative algebraic geometry. Recently, Itaba and the first author gave a complete list of defining relations of $3$-dimensional quadratic AS-regular algebras by using the notion of geometric algebra and twisted superpotential. In this paper, we extend the notion of geometric algebra to cubic algebras, and give a geometric condition for isomorphism and graded Morita equivalence. One of the main results is a complete list of defining relations of $3$-dimensional cubic AS-regular algebras corresponding to $\mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1$ or a union of irreducible divisors of bidegree $(1,1)$ in $\mathbb{P}^1 \times \mathbb{P}^1$. Moreover, we classify them up to isomorphism and up to graded Morita equivalence in terms of their defining relations.