Deformation Decomposition versus Energy Decomposition for Chemo- and Poro- Mechanics
Janel Chua, Mina Karimi, Patrick Kozlowski, Mehrdad Massoudi, Santosh, Narasimhachary, Kai Kadau, George Gazonas, Kaushik Dayal

TL;DR
This paper compares deformation and energy decomposition methods in modeling poro- and chemo-mechanics, highlighting the advantages of energy decomposition for coupling with phase-field fracture.
Contribution
It introduces a comparison between deformation and energy decomposition approaches, emphasizing the benefits of energy decomposition in poro- and chemo-mechanics modeling.
Findings
Energy decomposition offers a more transparent modeling structure.
Energy decomposition facilitates coupling with phase-field fracture.
Deformation decomposition is traditionally used in plasticity and phase transformations.
Abstract
We briefly compare the structure of two classes of popular models used to describe poro- and chemo- mechanics wherein a fluid phase is transported within a solid phase. The multiplicative deformation decomposition has been successfully used to model permanent inelastic shape change in plasticity, solid-solid phase transformation, and thermal expansion, which has motivated its application to poro- and chemo- mechanics. However, the energetic decomposition provides a more transparent structure and advantages, such as to couple to phase-field fracture, for models of poro- and chemo- mechanics.
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