Invariant Geometric Structures on Almost Abelian Lie Groups

TL;DR

This paper classifies invariant Hermitian structures on complex almost Abelian Lie groups, providing explicit formulas and proving the nonexistence of invariant Kähler structures on these groups.

Contribution

It offers explicit formulas for invariant measures and tensor fields, classifies invariant Hermitian forms, and proves the nonexistence of invariant Kähler structures on complex almost Abelian groups.

Findings

Explicit formulas for Haar measures and generator fields

Complete classification of invariant Hermitian forms

Proof of nonexistence of invariant Kähler forms

Abstract

An almost Abelian group is a non-Abelian Lie group with a codimension 1 Abelian subgroup. This paper investigates invariant Hermitian and K\"{a}hler structures on connected complex almost Abelian groups. We find explicit formulas for the left and right Haar measures, the modular function, and left and right generator vector fields on simply connected complex almost Abelian groups. From the generator fields, we obtain invariant vector and tensor field frames, allowing us to find an explicit form for all invariant tensor fields. Namely, all such invariant tensor fields have constant coefficients in the invariant frame. From this, we classify all invariant Hermitian forms on complex simply connected almost Abelian groups, and we prove the nonexistence of invariant K\"{a}hler forms on all such groups. Via constructions involving the pullback of the quotient map, we extend the explicit description of invariant Hermitian structures and the nonexistence of K\"{a}hler structures to connected almost Abelian groups.