Near-extremal Kerr-like ECO in the Kerr/CFT Correspondence in Higher Spin Perturbations

TL;DR

This paper investigates near-extremal Kerr-like exotic compact objects (ECOs) using Kerr/CFT correspondence, analyzing their quasinormal modes, absorption cross-sections, and higher spin perturbations, revealing consistency between gravity and CFT descriptions.

Contribution

It extends Kerr/CFT analysis to Kerr-like ECOs near extremality, including higher spin perturbations, and explores their quasinormal modes and absorption features.

Findings

Quasinormal modes align with non-extreme cases, differing in circle length and phase shift.

Absorption cross-section exhibits oscillations that diminish near extremality.

Echo time-delay depends on membrane position and extremality.

Abstract

The Kerr/CFT correspondence has been established to explore the quantum theory of gravity in the near-horizon geometry of a extreme Kerr black holes. The quantum gravitational corrections on the near-horizon region may manifest in form of a partially reflective membrane that replace the horizon. In such modification, the black holes now can be seen as a horizonless exotic compact object (ECO). In this paper, we consider the properties of Kerr-like ECOs in near-extremal condition using Kerr/CFT correspondence. We study the quasinormal modes and absorption cross-section in that background and compare these by using CFT dual computation. The corresponding dual CFT one needs to incorporate finite size/finite $N$ effects in the dual CFT terminology. We also extend the dual CFT analysis for higher spin perturbations such as photon and graviton. We find consistency between properties of the ECOs from gravity sides and from CFT sides. The quasinormal mode spectrum is in line with non-extreme case, where the differences are in the length of the circle, on which the dual CFT lives, and phase shift of the incoming perturbation. The absorption cross-section has oscillatory feature that start to disappear near extremal limit. The particle spin determines the phase shift and conformal weight. We also obtain that the echo time-delay depends on the position of the membrane and extremality of the ECOs.