The Global well-posedness for Klein-Gordon-Hartree equation in modulation spaces

TL;DR

This paper proves the global well-posedness of the 3D Klein-Gordon-Hartree equation with low regularity initial data in modulation spaces, extending previous results to a broader function space setting.

Contribution

It establishes the first global well-posedness result for Klein-Gordon-Hartree equations in modulation spaces with large initial data.

Findings

Global well-posedness in modulation spaces for 3D Klein-Gordon-Hartree

Application of Bourgain's high-low frequency decomposition method

First low-regularity result in modulation spaces for this equation

Abstract

Modulation spaces have received considerable interest recently as it is the natural function spaces to consider low regularity Cauchy data for several nonlinear evolution equations. We establish global well-posedness for 3D Klein-Gordon-Hartree equation $$u_{tt}-\Delta u+u + ( |\cdot|^{-\gamma} \ast |u|^2)u=0$$ with initial data in modulation spaces $M^{p, p'}_1 \times M^{p,p}$ for $p\in \left(2, \frac{54 }{27-2\gamma} \right),$ $2<\gamma<3.$ We implement Bourgain's high-low frequency decomposition method to establish global well-posedness, which was earlier used for classical Klein-Gordon equation. This is the first result on low regularity for Klein-Gordon-Hartree equation with large initial data in modulation spaces (which do not coincide with Sobolev spaces).