Estimates of the Height and Date of the 25th Cycle of Solar Activity

TL;DR

This paper refines estimates for the 25th solar cycle, suggesting it is a medium-low cycle with a maximum around late 2023 or early 2024, based on recent data and previous research.

Contribution

It provides updated predictions for the height and timing of the 25th solar cycle, building upon previous work with recent observational data.

Findings

Cycle 25 is medium-low in intensity.

Maximum expected at end of 2023 or early 2024.

Cycle height estimated at 125.2 ± 5.6.

Abstract

Further development of the work of Obridko et al. [1] based on recent data confirms the assumption that the 25th cycle of solar activity is a medium-low cycle. Its height is expected to be $125.2\pm5.6$, and the expected date of the maximum phase is the end of 2023 or the first quarter of 2024.