Quasi-critical fluctuations for 2d directed polymers
Francesco Caravenna, Francesca Cottini, Maurizia Rossi

TL;DR
This paper investigates the 2d directed polymer in a new quasi-critical regime, demonstrating Gaussian fluctuations and extending results to the critical stochastic heat flow, with novel moment estimates overcoming key challenges.
Contribution
It introduces a quasi-critical regime for 2d directed polymers and proves Gaussian fluctuations, bridging sub-critical and critical behaviors with new analytical techniques.
Findings
Gaussian fluctuations in quasi-critical regime
Asymptotic normality of partition functions
Extension to critical 2d Stochastic Heat Flow
Abstract
We study the 2d directed polymer in random environment in a novel *quasi-critical regime*, which interpolates between the much studied sub-critical and critical regimes. We prove Edwards-Wilkinson fluctuations throughout the quasi-critical regime, showing that the diffusively rescaled partition functions are asymptotically Gaussian. We deduce a corresponding result for the critical 2d Stochastic Heat Flow. A key challenge is the lack of hypercontractivity, which we overcome deriving new moment estimates.
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Taxonomy
TopicsStochastic processes and statistical mechanics · Theoretical and Computational Physics · Random Matrices and Applications
