Anisotropic flows of Forchheimer-type in porous media and their steady states

TL;DR

This paper investigates the complex behavior of anisotropic Forchheimer flows in porous media, establishing conditions for monotonicity, and proving existence, uniqueness, and stability of steady states under boundary conditions.

Contribution

It provides new sufficient conditions for monotonicity in anisotropic flows and proves the existence and uniqueness of steady states with stability properties.

Findings

Derived sufficient conditions for monotonicity in anisotropic flows

Proved existence and uniqueness of steady state solutions

Established local Hölder continuity dependence on data

Abstract

We study the anisotropic Forchheimer-typed flows for compressible fluids in porous media. The first half of the paper is devoted to understanding the nonlinear structure of the anisotropic momentum equations. Unlike the isotropic flows, the important monotonicity properties are not automatically satisfied in this case. Therefore, various sufficient conditions for them are derived and applied to the experimental data. In the second half of the paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the steady state flows subject to a nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. It is also established that these steady states, in appropriate functional spaces, have local H\"older continuous dependence on the forcing function and the boundary data.