Audio-Visual Dataset and Method for Anomaly Detection in Traffic Videos
B{\l}a\.zej Leporowski, Arian Bakhtiarnia, Nicole Bonnici, Adrian, Muscat, Luca Zanella, Yiming Wang, Alexandros Iosifidis

TL;DR
This paper presents MAVAD, a novel audio-visual dataset for traffic anomaly detection, and introduces AVACA, a cross-attention based method that leverages both audio and visual data to improve detection accuracy.
Contribution
The paper introduces the first real-world audio-visual dataset MAVAD and proposes AVACA, a new method that combines audio and visual features for enhanced traffic anomaly detection.
Findings
Audio improves detection performance by up to 5.2%.
Image anonymization causes only a 1.7% decrease in performance.
MAVAD covers diverse weather and illumination conditions.
Abstract
We introduce the first audio-visual dataset for traffic anomaly detection taken from real-world scenes, called MAVAD, with a diverse range of weather and illumination conditions. In addition, we propose a novel method named AVACA that combines visual and audio features extracted from video sequences by means of cross-attention to detect anomalies. We demonstrate that the addition of audio improves the performance of AVACA by up to 5.2%. We also evaluate the impact of image anonymization, showing only a minor decrease in performance averaging at 1.7%.
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Taxonomy
TopicsAnomaly Detection Techniques and Applications · Music and Audio Processing · Digital Media Forensic Detection
