GIT stable cubic threefolds and certain fourfolds of $K3^{[2]}$-type

TL;DR

This paper explores the relationship between certain singular cubic threefolds and hyperk"ahler fourfolds of $K3^{[2]}$-type with non-symplectic automorphisms, extending previous results to singular cases and introducing new geometric concepts.

Contribution

It generalizes known isomorphisms to singular cubic threefolds with $A_i$ singularities and introduces K"ahler cone sections of $K$-type for the $A_2$ case, broadening the understanding of these moduli spaces.

Findings

Established birational maps between cubic threefolds with $A_i$ singularities and hyperk"ahler fourfolds.

Extended the automorphism degeneracy analysis to singular cases.

Introduced the concept of K"ahler cone sections of $K$-type for the $A_2$ case.

Abstract

We study the behaviour on some nodal hyperplanes of the isomorphism, described in a paper of 2019 by Boissi\`ere, Camere and Sarti, between the moduli space of smooth cubic threefolds and the moduli space of hyperk\"ahler fourfolds of $K3^{[2]}$-type with a non-symplectic automorphism of order three, whose invariant lattice has rank one and is generated by a class of square 6; along those hyperplanes the automorphism degenerates by jumping to another family. We generalize their result to singular nodal cubic threefolds having one singularity of type $A_i$ for $i=2, 3, 4$ providing birational maps between the loci of cubic threefolds where a generic element has an isolated singularity of the types $A_i$ and some moduli spaces of hyperk\"ahler fourfolds of $K3^{[2]}$-type with non-symplectic automorphism of order three belonging to different families. In order to treat the $A_2$ case, we introduce the notion of K\"ahler cone sections of $K$-type generalizing the definition of $K$-general polarized hyperk\"ahler manifolds.