Properties of Critical Points of the Dinew-Popovici Energy Functional

TL;DR

This paper investigates the properties of critical points of the Dinew-Popovici energy functional on Hermitian-symplectic metrics, focusing on their behavior under holomorphic deformations and conditions for K"ahler metrics.

Contribution

It extends the analysis of the energy functional’s critical points to higher dimensions and deformations, providing new insights into their stability and explicit formulas.

Findings

Critical points form a closed set under holomorphic deformations.

The existence of K"ahler metrics in the cohomology class is an open property under deformations.

The property of the $(2,0)$-torsion form being $ ext{partial}$-exact is closed under deformations.

Abstract

Recently, Dinew and Popovici introduced and studied an energy functional $F$ acting on the metrics in the Aeppli cohomology class of a Hermitian-symplectic metric and showed that in dimension 3 its critical points (if any) are K\"ahler. In this article we further investigate the critical points of this functional in higher dimensions and under holomorphic deformations. We first prove that being a critical point for $F$ is a closed property under holomorphic deformations. We then show that the existence of a K\"ahler metric $\omega_k$ in the Aeppli cohomology class is an open property under holomorphic deformations. Furthermore, we consider the case when the $(2,\,0)$-torsion form $\rho_{\omega} ^{2,\,0}$ of $\omega$ is $\partial$-exact and prove that this property is closed under holomorphic deformations. Finally, we give an explicit formula for the differential of $F$ when the $(2,\,0)$-torsion form $\rho_{\omega} ^{2,\,0}$ is $\partial$-exact.