A Probabilistic Shaping Approach for Optical Region-of-Interest Signaling
Duc-Phuc Nguyen, Yoshifumi Shiraki, Jun Muramatsu, and Takehiro Moriya

TL;DR
This paper introduces a probabilistic shaping method for optical region-of-interest signaling that enhances spectral efficiency and minimizes run-length in polar codes, supporting soft-decision decoding.
Contribution
It presents a novel probabilistic shaping approach combined with run-length-aware frozen bits in polar codes, improving spectral efficiency without run-length-limited coding.
Findings
Supports soft-decision FEC decoding
Achieves better spectral efficiency
Reduces run-length without additional coding
Abstract
We propose a probabilistic shaping approach for region-of-interest signaling, where a low-rate signal controls the desired probabilistic ranges of a high-rate data stream using a flexible distribution controller. In addition, we introduce run-length-aware values for frozen bit indices in systematic polar code to minimize the run-length without using run-length-limited code. Our compact system can support soft-decision forward-error-correction decoding with excellent spectral efficiency compared with related work based on hybrid modulation schemes.
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