High-precision QCD physics at FCC-ee

TL;DR

The paper discusses the potential of FCC-ee for high-precision QCD studies, including coupling measurements, jet analysis, and non-perturbative phenomena, leveraging its clean environment and high luminosity.

Contribution

It provides a comprehensive overview of how FCC-ee can advance understanding of QCD through precise measurements and novel analyses.

Findings

QCD coupling can be measured with per-mille accuracy.

FCC-ee enables detailed studies of jet properties and non-perturbative effects.

Significant improvements in understanding strong interaction phenomena are anticipated.

Abstract

The Future Circular Collider (FCC) is a post-LHC project aiming at direct and indirect searches for physics beyond the SM in a new 100 km tunnel at CERN. In addition, the FCC-ee offers unique possibilities for high-precision studies of the strong interaction in the clean environment provided by $e^{+}e^{-}$ collisions, thanks to its broad span of center-of-mass energies ranging from the Z pole to the top-pair threshold, and its huge integrated luminosities yielding $10^{12}$ and $10^8$ jets from Z and W bosons decays, respectively, as well as $10^5$ pure gluon jets from Higgs boson decays. In this contribution, we will summarize studies on the impact the FCC-ee will have on our knowledge of the strong force including: (i) QCD coupling extractions with per-mille uncertainties, (ii) parton radiation and parton-to-hadron fragmentation functions, (iii) jet properties (ligh-quark-gluon discrimination, $e^{+}e^{-}$ event shapes and multijet rates, jet substructure, etc.), (iv) heavy-quark jets (dead cone effect, charm-bottom separation, gluon $\rightarrow c\bar{c}$, $b\bar{b}$ splitting, etc.); and (v) non-perturbative QCD phenomena (color reconnection, baryon and strangeness production, Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac final-state correlations, etc.).