Phononic-crystal cavity magnomechanics

TL;DR

This paper demonstrates a novel phononic crystal platform that uses acoustic waves to control and read magnetic excitations (magnons), enabling miniaturized, efficient, and mode-dependent manipulation of magnetic states for advanced information technologies.

Contribution

It introduces a phononic crystal micro-cavity architecture for acoustic control of magnons, offering spatial, mode-dependent manipulation and read-out of magnetic states in a miniaturized system.

Findings

Acoustic pumping of localized ferromagnetic magnons demonstrated.

Dynamic, mode-dependent modulation of phononic cavity resonances achieved.

Platform enables spatial control and tuning of magnetic and acoustic vibrations.

Abstract

Establishing a way to control magnetic dynamics and elementary excitations (magnons) is crucial to fundamental physics and the search for novel phenomena and functions in magnetic solid-state systems. Electromagnetic waves have been developed as means of driving and sensing in magnonic and spintronics devices used in magnetic spectroscopy, non-volatile memory, and information processors. However, their millimeter-scale wavelengths and undesired cross-talk have limited operation efficiency and made individual control of densely integrated magnetic systems difficult. Here, we utilize acoustic waves (phonons) to control magnetic dynamics in a miniaturized phononic crystal micro-cavity and waveguide architecture. We demonstrate acoustic pumping of localized ferromagnetic magnons, where their back-action allows dynamic and mode-dependent modulation of phononic cavity resonances. The phononic crystal platform enables spatial driving, control and read-out of tiny magnetic states and provides a means of tuning acoustic vibrations with magnons. This alternative technology enhances the usefulness of magnons and phonons for advanced sensing, communications and computation architectures that perform transduction, processing, and storage of classical and quantum information.