Floquet generation of magnonic NOON state

TL;DR

This paper introduces a Floquet engineering-based protocol for deterministic generation of magnonic NOON states in a hybrid quantum system, demonstrating robustness and high fidelity despite various errors and dissipation.

Contribution

It presents a novel Floquet-based method to generate magnonic NOON states in a hybrid system with robustness against errors and dissipation.

Findings

High-fidelity NOON states achievable with systematic errors.

Robustness against qubit-magnon coupling and frequency mismatches.

Effective generation despite quantum dissipation.

Abstract

We propose a concise and deterministic protocol to generate NOON states in a hybrid system consisting of a superconducting qubit, a circuit resonator mode, and two magnonic modes, based on Floquet engineering. In particular, we construct a time-reversal-symmetry broken Hamiltonian for chiral state propagation of the three continuous-variable modes depending on qubit state, by the time modulation over qubit-resonator interaction and magnon frequency. Then an arbitrary magnonic NOON state can be generated by a typical preparing-and-measurement procedure. We analyze the robustness of our protocol against the systematic errors in the qubit-magnon coupling strength, the Floquet-driving intensity, the frequency mismatch of the magnons, and the counter-rotating interactions. We can obtain a high-fidelity NOON state in the presence of the quantum dissipation on all components.