To incentivize or not: Impact of blockchain-based cryptoeconomic tokens on human information sharing behavior
Mark Christopher Ballandies

TL;DR
This study investigates how blockchain-based cryptoeconomic tokens influence human information-sharing behavior, revealing effects on motivation, quantity, and quality of shared data through a controlled experimental approach.
Contribution
It provides empirical evidence on the behavioral impact of blockchain tokens, including an unreported interaction effect of multiple tokens, informing better incentive design.
Findings
Tokens can crowd out intrinsic motivation.
Multiple tokens interact in complex ways affecting sharing behavior.
Incentives influence both quantity and quality of shared information.
Abstract
Cryptoeconomic incentives in the form of blockchain-based tokens are seen as an enabler of the sharing economy that could shift society towards greater sustainability. Nevertheless, knowledge of the impact of these tokens on human sharing behavior is still limited and this poses a challenge to the design of effective cryptoeconomic incentives. This study applies the theory of self-determination to investigate the impact of such tokens on human behavior in an information-sharing scenario. By utilizing an experimental methodology in the form of a randomized control trial with a 2x2 factorial design involving 132 participants, the effects of two token incentives on human information-sharing behavior are analyzed. Individuals obtain these tokens in exchange for their shared information. Based on the collected tokens, individuals receive a monetary payment and build reputation. Besides…
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