Non-Minimal Inflation with a scalar-curvature mixing term $\frac{1}{2} \xi R \phi^2$

TL;DR

This paper investigates inflation models with a scalar field non-minimally coupled to curvature, analyzing various potentials and comparing predictions with PLANCK 2018 data to assess their viability.

Contribution

It introduces a comprehensive analysis of non-minimal inflation with multiple potentials constrained by recent observational data.

Findings

Constraints on inflation parameters from PLANCK 2018 data.

Predictions for scalar spectral index and tensor-to-scalar ratio.

Comparison showing the viability of different potentials.

Abstract

We use the PLANCK 2018 and the WMAP data to constraint inflation models driven by a scalar field $\phi$ in the presence of the non-minimal scalar-curvature mixing term $\frac{1}{2}\xi R \phi^2$. We consider four distinct scalar field potentials $\phi^p e^{-\lambda\phi},~(1 - \phi^{p})e^{-\lambda\phi},~(1-\lambda\phi)^p$ and $\frac{\alpha\phi^2}{1+\alpha\phi^2}$ to study inflation in the non-minimal gravity theory. We calculate the potential slow-roll parameters and predict the scalar spectral index $n_s$ and the tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$, in the parameters ($\lambda, p, \alpha$) space of the potentials. We have compared our results with the ones existing in the literature, and this indicates the present status of non-minimal inflation after the release of the PLANCK 2018 data.