Green's function formulation of quantum defect embedding theory
Nan Sheng, Christian Vorwerk, Marco Govoni, Giulia Galli

TL;DR
This paper introduces a Green's function approach to quantum defect embedding theory (QDET), rigorously deriving a double counting scheme within the $G_0 W_0$ approximation and demonstrating its effectiveness on defects in diamond.
Contribution
The paper develops a Green's function formulation of QDET with a new double counting correction scheme and explores strategies for convergence with respect to active space size and composition.
Findings
QDET with the new scheme effectively describes defect states in diamond
The methodology shows robustness across different defect types
Convergence strategies improve the reliability of results
Abstract
We present a Green's function formulation of the quantum defect embedding theory (QDET) where a double counting scheme is rigorously derived within the approximation. We then show the robustness of our methodology by applying the theory with the newly derived scheme to several defects in diamond. Additionally, we discuss a strategy to obtain converged results as a function of the size and composition of the active space. Our results show that QDET is a promising approach to investigate strongly correlated states of defects in solids.
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