Universal supercritical behavior for some skew-product maps

TL;DR

This paper investigates universal supercritical scaling behavior in skew-product maps over circle rotations with SL(2,R) factors, demonstrating its existence for certain rotation numbers and large Lyapunov exponents, and establishing its universality across a class of maps.

Contribution

The paper proves the existence of universal asymptotic scaling behavior in skew-product maps with SL(2,R) factors for specific rotation numbers and large Lyapunov exponents, extending understanding of supercritical phenomena.

Findings

Asymptotic scaling behavior observed in numerical experiments.

Existence of such scaling proven for periodic rotation numbers.

Scaling limit is independent of specific maps, indicating universality.

Abstract

We consider skew-product maps over circle rotations $x\mapsto x+\alpha$ (mod 1) with factors that take values in SL(2,R) In numerical experiments with $\alpha$ the inverse golden mean, Fibonacci iterates of almost Mathieu maps with rotation number $1/4$ and positive Lyapunov exponent exhibit asymptotic scaling behavior. We prove the existence of such asymptotic scaling for "periodic" rotation numbers and for large Lyapunov exponent. The phenomenon is universal, in the sense that it holds for open sets of maps, with the scaling limit being independent of the maps. The set of maps with a given periodic rotation number is a real analytic codimension $1$ manifold in a suitable space of maps.