Angular momentum in the internal SO(3) symmetry space relating the size of universe and the Higgs mass

TL;DR

This paper explores how an internal SO(3) symmetry in Higgs fields results in a conserved quantity that causes spontaneous symmetry breaking, thereby generating the Higgs mass.

Contribution

It introduces a model where internal SO(3) symmetry leads to Higgs mass generation through conserved quantities and spontaneous symmetry breaking.

Findings

Internal SO(3) symmetry yields a conserved quantity.

Spontaneous symmetry breaking gives the Higgs field a mass.

The model links universe size to Higgs mass via internal symmetry.

Abstract

We show that with an internal SO(3) symmetric triplet of Higgs fields, the conserved quantity associated with this internal SO(3) symmetry leads to spontaneous symmetry breaking giving the Higgs field a mass.